Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray.
Engl.: common winterberry, winterberry, black alder winterberry, black American alder, black-alder, deciduous winterberry, fever bush, Virginia winterberry.
Deu.: Amerikanische Winterbeere, Rote Winterbeere.
Sven.: sommarjärnek.
Suom.: kesälaakeri.
Bot. syn.: Ilex bronxensis Britt., Ilex fastigiata Bickn., Prinos confertus Moench, Prinos verticillatus L.
Classic texts: King's 1898.
Classic texts: King's 1898.
Classic texts: W. Barton, 1817 (Vol. 1), 1818 (Vol. II).
Classic texts: Bigelow 1817-1821.
Classic texts: Scudder's Materia Medica, 1898: Tonics.
Classic texts: Sturtevant 1919.
Small bush in fruit, red berries. Marburg bot.g., Germany. Planted. 2006-10-02.
Classic texts: Journals: TNEMA 1882-1883.
Classic texts: USDisp 1918.
Classic texts: Scudder 1870.
Classic texts: Sayre 1917.
Classic texts: Felter 1922.
Classic texts: Cook 1869.
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